Regional
Region 4 EMS (Alton Memorial Hospital, Anderson Hospital, HSHS St. Elizabeth's Hospital, OSF St. Anthony's Health Center)
Region 4 EMS (Alton Memorial Hospital, Anderson Hospital, HSHS St. Elizabeth's Hospital, OSF St. Anthony's Health Center) (Alton, IL) carries 43 drugs across 132 dose entries in its current published protocol, effective 2023-01-01.
The current listed document is more than 24 months old and may be outdated.
Drugs and doses43
Acetaminophen
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild to moderate pain | adult | 1000 mg | PO | not captured | standing | page 25 |
| Mild to moderate pain | peds | 15 mg/kg | PO | not captured | standing | page 25 |
Adenosine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | adult | 6 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 94, 259 |
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 94, 259 |
| Wide-complex tachycardia | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 259 |
Albuterol
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyperkalemia | adult | 10 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | pages 50, 266 |
| Respiratory distress | adult | 5 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | pages 44, 48, 71, 260 |
| Respiratory distress | peds | 2.5 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | pages 44, 48, 71, 260 |
Amiodarone
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiac arrest | adult | 300 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 83, 262 |
| Cardiac arrest | peds | 5 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 83, 262 |
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | adult | 150 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 96, 262 |
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | peds | 5 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 96, 262 |
Aspirin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACS / chest pain | adult | 325 mg | PO | not captured | standing | pages 85, 263 |
Atropine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bradycardia | adult | 1 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 74, 264, 265 |
| Bradycardia | peds | 0.02 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 74, 264, 265 |
| Organophosphate poisoning | adult | 2 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 151, 264, 265 |
| Organophosphate poisoning | peds | 0.05 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 151, 264, 265 |
Calcium Chloride
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta-blocker / calcium-channel-blocker overdose | adult | 1 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 177 |
| Hyperkalemia | adult | 1 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 50, 81 |
Calcium Gluconate
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta-blocker / calcium-channel-blocker overdose | adult | 3 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 177 |
| Hyperkalemia | adult | 3 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 50, 81 |
Dexamethasone
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaphylaxis | adult | 10 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 44, 268 |
| Other | adult | 8 mg | IV/IM/PO | not captured | standing | pages 153, 268 |
| Respiratory distress | adult | 10 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 48, 268 |
Dextrose
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypoglycemia | adult | 25 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 46, 52, 207, 234 |
| Hypoglycemia | peds | 5 mL/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 46, 52, 207, 234 |
Diazepam
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agitation | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 95, 270 |
| Hyperthermia | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 166, 270 |
| Hyperthermia | peds | 0.05 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 166, 270 |
| Seizure | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 58, 270, 286 |
| Seizure | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 58, 270, 286 |
| Seizure | peds | 0.5 mg/kg | PR | not captured | standing | page 270 |
Diltiazem
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | adult | 0.25 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 94, 95, 271 |
Diphenhydramine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allergic reaction | adult | 50 mg | IV/IO/IM/PO | not captured | standing | pages 44, 272 |
| Allergic reaction | peds | 1 mg/kg | IV/IO/IM/PO | not captured | standing | pages 44, 272 |
Dopamine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypotension / shock | adult | 5–20 mcg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 61, 64 |
| Sepsis | adult | 5–20 mcg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 61 |
Epinephrine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaphylaxis | adult | 0.3–0.5 mg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 44, 45, 204, 205, 275, 276 |
| Anaphylaxis | peds | 0.01 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 44, 45, 204, 205, 275, 276 |
| Bradycardia | adult | 1 mL | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 74, 90 |
| Cardiac arrest | adult | 1 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 81, 83, 223, 224, 275, 276 |
| Cardiac arrest | peds | 0.01 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 81, 83, 223, 224, 275, 276 |
| Hypotension / shock | adult | 1 mL | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 61, 64, 90 |
| Respiratory distress | adult | 0.3–0.5 mg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 48, 276 |
| Respiratory distress | peds | 0.01 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 48, 276 |
Etomidate
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Procedural sedation | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 94, 95, 96 |
| RSI induction | adult | 0.3 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 19 |
Fentanyl
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACS / chest pain | adult | 1 mcg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 85, 86 |
| Severe pain | adult | 1 mcg/kg | IV/IO/IM/IN | not captured | standing | page 25 |
| Severe pain | peds | 1 mcg/kg | IV/IO/IM/IN | not captured | standing | page 25 |
| Post-intubation sedation | adult | 1 mcg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 19 |
Glucagon
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beta-blocker / calcium-channel-blocker overdose | adult | 2 mg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 177, 280 |
| Beta-blocker / calcium-channel-blocker overdose | adult | 2 mg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 177, 280 |
| Beta-blocker / calcium-channel-blocker overdose | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 177, 280 |
| Beta-blocker / calcium-channel-blocker overdose | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 177, 280 |
| Hypoglycemia | adult | 1 mg | IM/IN | not captured | standing | pages 46, 52, 280 |
| Hypoglycemia | peds | 0.5 mg | IM/IN | not captured | standing | pages 46, 52, 280 |
Haloperidol
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agitation | adult | 10 mg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 41, 281 |
| Agitation | adult | 5 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 41, 281 |
Hydralazine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eclampsia / pre-eclampsia | adult | 5 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 106, 278 |
Hydroxocobalamin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cyanide poisoning | adult | 5 g | IV | not captured | standing | page 159 |
Ibuprofen
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mild to moderate pain | adult | 800 mg | PO | not captured | standing | page 25 |
| Mild to moderate pain | peds | 10 mg/kg | PO | not captured | standing | page 25 |
Ipratropium
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Respiratory distress | adult | 0.5 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | pages 44, 48, 71, 261 |
| Respiratory distress | peds | 0.5 mg | NEB | not captured | standing | pages 44, 48, 71, 261 |
Ketamine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agitation | adult | 4 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | page 41 |
| Severe pain | adult | 0.2 mg/kg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | page 25 |
| Severe pain | adult | 0.5 mg/kg | IN | not captured | standing | page 25 |
| RSI induction | adult | 2 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 19 |
Ketorolac
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe pain | adult | 15 mg | IV | not captured | standing | page 25 |
| Severe pain | adult | 30 mg | IM | not captured | standing | page 25 |
Lidocaine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardiac arrest | adult | 1–1.5 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 83, 286 |
| Cardiac arrest | peds | 1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 83, 286 |
| Mild to moderate pain | adult | 40 mg | IO | not captured | standing | pages 286, 330 |
| Mild to moderate pain | peds | 0.5 mg/kg | IO | not captured | standing | pages 286, 330 |
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | adult | 1–1.5 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 96, 286 |
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | peds | 1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 96, 286 |
Lorazepam
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agitation | adult | 2 mg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 41, 290 |
| Seizure | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 58, 290 |
| Seizure | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 58, 290 |
Magnesium Sulfate
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Respiratory distress | adult | 2 g | IV | not captured | standing | pages 48, 291 |
| Respiratory distress | peds | 50 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 48, 291 |
| Seizure | adult | 4 g | IV | not captured | standing | pages 107, 291 |
| VF / pulseless VT | adult | 2 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 83, 291 |
| VF / pulseless VT | peds | 25–50 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 83, 291 |
Methylprednisolone
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anaphylaxis | adult | 125 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 44, 292 |
| Anaphylaxis | peds | 2 mg/kg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 44, 292 |
| Respiratory distress | adult | 125 mg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 48, 292 |
| Respiratory distress | peds | 2 mg/kg | IV/IO/IM | not captured | standing | pages 48, 292 |
Metoprolol
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Narrow-complex tachycardia | adult | 5 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 94, 95, 293 |
Midazolam
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Agitation | adult | 5 mg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 41, 294, 295 |
| Agitation | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 41, 294, 295 |
| Post-intubation sedation | adult | 0.05 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 19 |
| Procedural sedation | adult | 2–2.5 mg | IV/IO/IN | not captured | standing | page 74 |
| Procedural sedation | adult | 2 mg | IV/IO/IN | not captured | standing | pages 94, 95, 96 |
| Seizure | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 58, 234 |
| Seizure | adult | 0.2 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 58, 234 |
| Seizure | adult | 0.2 mg/kg | IN | not captured | standing | pages 58, 234 |
| Seizure | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 58, 234 |
| Seizure | peds | 0.2 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 58, 234 |
| Seizure | peds | 0.2 mg/kg | IN | not captured | standing | pages 58, 234 |
Morphine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACS / chest pain | adult | 2–4 mg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 85, 86 |
| Severe pain | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 25 |
| Severe pain | adult | 0.1 mg/kg | IM/SQ | not captured | standing | page 25 |
Naloxone
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Opioid overdose | adult | 0.4–2 mg | IN | not captured | standing | pages 176, 241, 243 |
| Opioid overdose | adult | 0.4–2 mg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 177, 243 |
| Opioid overdose | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IN | not captured | standing | pages 176, 241, 243 |
| Opioid overdose | peds | 0.1 mg/kg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | pages 177, 243 |
| Opioid overdose | peds | 2 mg | IM/IN | not captured | standing | pages 241, 243 |
Nerve Agent Antidote Kit
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Organophosphate poisoning | adult | 1 kit | IM | not captured | standing | pages 151, 220, 221 |
| Organophosphate poisoning | peds | 0.25 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 151, 220, 221 |
Nitroglycerin
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACS / chest pain | adult | 0.4 mg | SL | not captured | standing | pages 85, 88, 298 |
| ACS / chest pain | adult | 1 inch | TOP | not captured | standing | pages 85, 88, 298 |
Norepinephrine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypotension / shock | adult | 2–30 mcg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 61, 64 |
| Sepsis | adult | 2–30 mcg | IV | not captured | standing | page 61 |
Ondansetron
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nausea / vomiting | adult | 4 mg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 56, 300 |
| Nausea / vomiting | adult | 8 mg | PO | not captured | standing | pages 56, 300 |
| Nausea / vomiting | peds | 0.15 mg/kg | IV | not captured | standing | pages 56, 300 |
| Nausea / vomiting | peds | 4 mg | PO | not captured | standing | pages 56, 300 |
Oral Glucose
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hypoglycemia | adult | 15 g | PO | not captured | standing | pages 52, 301 |
| Hypoglycemia | peds | 15 g | PO | not captured | standing | pages 52, 301 |
Pralidoxime
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Organophosphate poisoning | adult | 600 mg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 220, 221 |
| Organophosphate poisoning | peds | 15 mg/kg | IM | not captured | standing | pages 220, 221 |
Racemic Epinephrine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Respiratory distress | peds | 0.5 mL | NEB | not captured | standing | page 277 |
Sodium Bicarbonate
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyperkalemia | adult | 1 mEq/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 50, 81 |
| Hyperkalemia | peds | 1 mEq/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 50, 81 |
| Other | adult | 1 mEq/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 133 |
| Other | peds | 1 mEq/kg | IV/IO | not captured | standing | page 133 |
| Tricyclic overdose | adult | 1 mEq/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 177 |
| Tricyclic overdose | peds | 1 mEq/kg | IV | not captured | standing | page 177 |
Thiamine
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Other | adult | 100 mg | IV/IM | not captured | standing | page 46 |
Tranexamic Acid
| Indication | Population | Dose | Route | Repeat | Standing | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Trauma / hemorrhage | adult | 1 g | IV/IO | not captured | standing | pages 147, 303 |